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National Insurance

National Insurance - Rates and Allowances 2024-25 2023-24
Lower weekly earnings limit, primary Class 1 £123 £123
Upper weekly earnings limit, primary Class 1 £967 £967
Primary weekly earnings threshold £242 £242
Secondary weekly earnings threshold £175 £175
Employees' primary Class 1 rate between primary earnings threshold and upper earnings limit 8% Between 6 April 2023 and 5 January 2024: 12%
Between 6 January 2024 and 5 April 2024: 10%
Employees' primary Class 1 rate above upper earnings limit 2% 2%
Married women's reduced rate between primary earnings threshold and upper earnings limit 1.85% Between 6 April 2023 and 5 January 2024: 5.85%
Between 6 January 2024 and 5 April 2024: 3.35%
Married women's rate above upper earnings limit 2% 2%
Employers' secondary Class 1 rate above secondary earnings threshold 13.80% 13.80%
Class 2 weekly rate £3.45 £3.45
Special Class 2 weekly rate for share fishermen £4.10 £4.10
Special Class 2 weekly rate for volunteer development workers £6,15 £6.15
Class 3 voluntary weekly rate £17.45 £17.45
Class 4 lower profits limit £12,570 £12,570
Class 4 upper profits limit £50,270 per year £50,270 per year
Class 4 rate between lower profits limit and upper profits limit 6% 9%
Class 4 rate above upper profits limit 2% 2%

A National Insurance tax free allowance of £5,000 (2023-24: £5,000) is available to offset against employers' Class 1 secondary NICs subject to certain restrictions.
The allowance is restricted to employers with employer NIC liabilities of under £100,000.
No employers' contributions are payable in respect of weekly earnings up to £967 paid to employees under 21 nor for qualifying apprentices aged under 25.

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